The average daily temperature of the oceans has risen to a record high. The increase in temperature, which was previously observed in 20 years, was recorded in 2023 itself. The work of sea water is the reason for the change of the underwater ecosystem, the emergence of strong tropical storms.

July was the warmest on record, according to a report released Monday by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Also, global temperatures have been at record levels for the 14th month in a row.

About 50,000 people died last year due to the record hot weather observed in Europe. In 2023, heat-related deaths were highest in Greece at 393 deaths per million people, followed by 209 in Italy and 175 in Spain. The continent is currently warming faster than any other part of the world.

The World Meteorological Organization has warned that severe cold and snow storms may occur in the winter of 2024-2025. This was explained by the fact that La Niña replaced the El Nino climate phenomenon, which served to make the summer months the hottest in the history of observations.

According to the UN, by 2030, more than 3.3 billion people in the world may be deprived of clean water and sanitation. In half of the world's countries, freshwater ecosystems such as rivers, lakes and aquifers are being destroyed, rivers and lakes are drying up, and aquifers are being overexploited. This leads to a sharp decrease in the level of underground water every year.